Technical Patent Study - Patent Specification

Patent Specification - 專利說明書


不能只提出要解之問題,要寫出『如何辦到』。專利說明書要說明『如何辦到』。

  • 想法:趁聖誕老公公發禮物時抓住他。
    • 作法:需要具體機制。
  • 狗應該要有專門的馬桶。
    • 作法:如何設計一個狗狗專用的馬桶。

說明書的內容

patentspecificationcontent

INID專利書目識別碼

  • Internationally agreed Numbers for the Identification of bibliographic Data

  • 二位阿拉伯數字組成的數字,作為辨識專利公報之書目資料項目的重要指標

國際專利分類號

1971年由Strasburg國際專利協定所制定,並由世界智慧財產權組織(WIPO)每五年修訂一次並出版,其分類目的在便於專利資料的整理、查索及管理等運用。

目前最新版本為第八版,已於2006.01公佈並使用,並區分為核心版與進階版。

IPC從第一版的47,263個分類增加到第七版的67,634個分類,第八版的分類總數增加至約70,000個分類(進階版),且分類架構已有大幅度的變動。

第七版以前約每五年更新一次,從第八版起,核心版將縮短為三年一次,進階版則隨時更新。

IPC分類之編排大致以

  1. 部(Section)
  2. 類(Class)
  3. 次類(Subclass)
  4. 主目(Group)
  5. 次目(Subgroup)

五大階層編排中,每一階層彼此之間具有從屬關係

Section - 部

theclassficationofIPC_section

Class - 類

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小結論

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代號意義

[10] 文件識別

Identification of the patent, SPC, or patent document

[11] 文件號碼

Number of the patent , SPC, or patent document

[12] 文件種類

Plain language designation of the kind of document

[13] 文件種類代碼

Kind-of-document code according to WIPO Standard ST. 16

[15] 專利修正資訊

Patent correction information

[19] 文件發行單位

WIPO Standard ST. 3 Code, or other identification, of the office or organization publishing the document

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[20] 專利申請登記項目

Data concerning the application for a patent or SPC

[21] 申請號

Number(s) assigned to the application(s)

[22] 申請日

Date(s) of filing the application(s)

[23] 其他日期

Other Date(s), including date of filing complete specification following provisional specification and date of exhibition

[24] 工業產權生效日

Date from which industrial property rights may have effect

[25] 申請案最初提出時使用語文

Language in which the published application was originally filed

[26] 最初申請案之語文

Language in which the application is published

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[30] 國際優先權

Data relating to priority under the Paris Convention

[31] 優先權申請號

Number(s) assigned to priority application(s)

[32] 優先權申請日

Date(s) of filing of priority application(s)

[33] 優先權申請國家

WIPO Standard ST. 3 code identifying the national industrial property office allotting the priority application number or the organization allotting the regional priority application number ; for the international applications filed under the PCT, the code “WO” is to be used

[35] 優先權申請日期

For priority filings under regional or international arrangements, the WIPO Standard ST. 3 code identifying at least one country party to the Paris Convention for which the regional orinternational application was made

[40] 公開日期

Date(s) of making available of the public

[41] 未經審查尚未獲准專利的說明書提供公眾閱覽或複印的日期

[42] 經審查但尚未獲准專利的說明書提供公眾閱覽或複印的日期

[43] 未經審查之出版日期(公開日)

Date of making available to the public by printing or similar process of an unexamined patent document, on which no grant has taken place on or before the said date

[44] 經審查未獲權之出版日期

[45] 經審查已獲權之公告日(公告日)

Date of making available to the public by printing or similar process of an examined patent document on which grant has taken place on or

before the said date

[46] 僅有申請專利範圍的出版日期

[47] 獲准專利說明書提供公眾用覽或複製的日期

Date of making available to the public by viewing, copying on request, a patent document on which grant has taken place on or before the said date

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[50] 技術資料

Technical Information

[51] 國際專利分類

International Patent Classification or, in the case of a design patent, as referred to in subparagraph 4(c) of this Recommendation, International Classification for Industrial Designs

[52] 本國專利分類

Domestic or national Classification

[54] 發明名稱

Title of the invention

[56] 先前技術文件明細

List of prior art document, if separate from descriptive text

[57] 摘要或申請專利範圍

Abstract or claim

[58] 檢索範圍

Field of search

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[60] 與申請有關之法律文件

References to other legally or procedurally related domestic or previously domestic patent documents including unpublished applications therefore

[61] 追加關係

Earlier document to which this is an addition

[62] 分割關係

Earlier application form which the present document has been divided out

[63] 延續關係

Continuations

[64] 再發行關係

Document being reissued

[65] 同申請案, 先前公開於其他國家之文件

Previously published document concerning same application

[66] 取代關係

Document for which this is a substitute

[70] 人事項目

Identification of parties concerned with the patent ot SPC.

[71] 專利權人/申請人

Name(s) of applicant(s)

[72] 發明人

Name(s) of inventor(s) if known to be such

[73] 受讓人

Name(s) of grantee(s), holder(s),assignee(s), or owner(s)

[74] 代理人

Name(s) of attorney(s) agent(s)

[75] 發明人兼申請人

Name(s) of inventors who is (are) also applicant(s)

[76] 發明人兼申請人及受讓人

Name(s) of inventors who is (are) also applicant(s) and grantee(s).

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[80] 有關國際條約之資料識別

Identification of data related to International Conventions other than the Paris Convention, and to legislation with respect to SPCs.

[81] PCT國際申請指定國

[82] PCT選擇國

Elected State(s) according to the PCT

[83] 微生物寄存資料

Information concerning the deposit of microorganisms

[84] 專利指定國

Designed Contracting States under regional patent conventions

[85] 符合PCT第23條第1款或第40條第1款之規定而開始國內程序之日期

[86] PCT申請案相關資料

[87] PCT公開資料(公開號、公開語言、公開日)

[88] 檢索報告延遲公佈日期

[89] 發明人證書,或基於CMEA協定對於發明之保護文件號碼及原始國

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