Patent Specification - 專利說明書
不能只提出要解之問題,要寫出『如何辦到』。專利說明書要說明『如何辦到』。
- 想法:趁聖誕老公公發禮物時抓住他。
- 作法:需要具體機制。
- 狗應該要有專門的馬桶。
- 作法:如何設計一個狗狗專用的馬桶。
說明書的內容
INID專利書目識別碼
Internationally agreed Numbers for the Identification of bibliographic Data
二位阿拉伯數字組成的數字,作為辨識專利公報之書目資料項目的重要指標
國際專利分類號
1971年由Strasburg國際專利協定所制定,並由世界智慧財產權組織(WIPO)每五年修訂一次並出版,其分類目的在便於專利資料的整理、查索及管理等運用。
目前最新版本為第八版,已於2006.01公佈並使用,並區分為核心版與進階版。
IPC從第一版的47,263個分類增加到第七版的67,634個分類,第八版的分類總數增加至約70,000個分類(進階版),且分類架構已有大幅度的變動。
第七版以前約每五年更新一次,從第八版起,核心版將縮短為三年一次,進階版則隨時更新。
IPC分類之編排大致以
- 部(Section)
- 類(Class)
- 次類(Subclass)
- 主目(Group)
- 次目(Subgroup)
五大階層編排中,每一階層彼此之間具有從屬關係。
Section - 部
Class - 類
Santa Calus Detector Patent 5523741
小結論
代號意義
[10] 文件識別
Identification of the patent, SPC, or patent document
[11] 文件號碼
Number of the patent , SPC, or patent document
[12] 文件種類
Plain language designation of the kind of document
[13] 文件種類代碼
Kind-of-document code according to WIPO Standard ST. 16
[15] 專利修正資訊
Patent correction information
[19] 文件發行單位
WIPO Standard ST. 3 Code, or other identification, of the office or organization publishing the document
- Santa Claus Detactor Patent 5523741
[20] 專利申請登記項目
Data concerning the application for a patent or SPC
[21] 申請號
Number(s) assigned to the application(s)
[22] 申請日
Date(s) of filing the application(s)
[23] 其他日期
Other Date(s), including date of filing complete specification following provisional specification and date of exhibition
[24] 工業產權生效日
Date from which industrial property rights may have effect
[25] 申請案最初提出時使用語文
Language in which the published application was originally filed
[26] 最初申請案之語文
Language in which the application is published
- Santa Claus Detactor Patent 5523741
[30] 國際優先權
Data relating to priority under the Paris Convention
[31] 優先權申請號
Number(s) assigned to priority application(s)
[32] 優先權申請日
Date(s) of filing of priority application(s)
[33] 優先權申請國家
WIPO Standard ST. 3 code identifying the national industrial property office allotting the priority application number or the organization allotting the regional priority application number ; for the international applications filed under the PCT, the code “WO” is to be used
[35] 優先權申請日期
For priority filings under regional or international arrangements, the WIPO Standard ST. 3 code identifying at least one country party to the Paris Convention for which the regional orinternational application was made
[40] 公開日期
Date(s) of making available of the public
[41] 未經審查尚未獲准專利的說明書提供公眾閱覽或複印的日期
[42] 經審查但尚未獲准專利的說明書提供公眾閱覽或複印的日期
[43] 未經審查之出版日期(公開日)
Date of making available to the public by printing or similar process of an unexamined patent document, on which no grant has taken place on or before the said date
[44] 經審查未獲權之出版日期
[45] 經審查已獲權之公告日(公告日)
Date of making available to the public by printing or similar process of an examined patent document on which grant has taken place on or
before the said date
[46] 僅有申請專利範圍的出版日期
[47] 獲准專利說明書提供公眾用覽或複製的日期
Date of making available to the public by viewing, copying on request, a patent document on which grant has taken place on or before the said date
- Santa Claus Detactor Patent 5523741
[50] 技術資料
Technical Information
[51] 國際專利分類
International Patent Classification or, in the case of a design patent, as referred to in subparagraph 4(c) of this Recommendation, International Classification for Industrial Designs
[52] 本國專利分類
Domestic or national Classification
[54] 發明名稱
Title of the invention
[56] 先前技術文件明細
List of prior art document, if separate from descriptive text
[57] 摘要或申請專利範圍
Abstract or claim
[58] 檢索範圍
Field of search
- Santa Claus Detactor Patent 5523741
[60] 與申請有關之法律文件
References to other legally or procedurally related domestic or previously domestic patent documents including unpublished applications therefore
[61] 追加關係
Earlier document to which this is an addition
[62] 分割關係
Earlier application form which the present document has been divided out
[63] 延續關係
Continuations
[64] 再發行關係
Document being reissued
[65] 同申請案, 先前公開於其他國家之文件
Previously published document concerning same application
[66] 取代關係
Document for which this is a substitute
[70] 人事項目
Identification of parties concerned with the patent ot SPC.
[71] 專利權人/申請人
Name(s) of applicant(s)
[72] 發明人
Name(s) of inventor(s) if known to be such
[73] 受讓人
Name(s) of grantee(s), holder(s),assignee(s), or owner(s)
[74] 代理人
Name(s) of attorney(s) agent(s)
[75] 發明人兼申請人
Name(s) of inventors who is (are) also applicant(s)
[76] 發明人兼申請人及受讓人
Name(s) of inventors who is (are) also applicant(s) and grantee(s).
- Santa Claus Detactor Patent 5523741
[80] 有關國際條約之資料識別
Identification of data related to International Conventions other than the Paris Convention, and to legislation with respect to SPCs.
[81] PCT國際申請指定國
[82] PCT選擇國
Elected State(s) according to the PCT
[83] 微生物寄存資料
Information concerning the deposit of microorganisms
[84] 專利指定國
Designed Contracting States under regional patent conventions
[85] 符合PCT第23條第1款或第40條第1款之規定而開始國內程序之日期
[86] PCT申請案相關資料
[87] PCT公開資料(公開號、公開語言、公開日)
[88] 檢索報告延遲公佈日期
[89] 發明人證書,或基於CMEA協定對於發明之保護文件號碼及原始國
- Santa Claus Detactor Patent 5523741